Thursday, July 26, 2012

Unit 5 - Problem 2 ==> Shock Absorbers


Given:

  • $$ \mbox{mass of the car} = 2,000  \mbox{kilograms} $$
  • $$ \mbox{four shock absorbers with four wheels}$$
  • $$ \mbox{each shock absorber has }  k = 100,000 $$
  • $$ \mbox{gravity}  = 10 $$

Rationale:

  • $$ F_{car} = m_{car} g $$
  • $$ F_{wheel} = \frac{F_{car}}{4} $$
  • $$ F_{shock-absorber} = k \Delta{x} $$
  • $$ F_{wheel} =  F_{shock-absorber}$$
  • $$ \frac{F_{car}}{4}= k \Delta{x} $$
  • $$ \Delta{x} = \frac{m_{car} g}{4 k} $$

Calculate:

  • $$ \Delta{x} = \frac{2000 * 10}{4 * 100,000} $$
  • $$ \Delta{x} = 0.05  \mbox{meters} = 5  \mbox{cm} $$

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