Saturday, July 7, 2012

Unit 2 - Problem 10 - Min Angle To Clear Iceberg


Know by observation an angle of 19.071degrees just clears iceberg.

Given height of iceberg is 40m.
Iceberg Height = Opposite
Distance to the iceberg = Adjacent
Opposite/Adjacent = tan(angle to the top of iceberg)
40/distance = sine(19.071 degrees)
distance = 40/tan(19.071 degrees)
40/tan(19.071 degrees) = 115.702472m to iceberg peak




Calculate the vertical velocity it takes to reach just 40m vertical
V² = V0² + 2aΔx
0 = (Vup)^2 + 2*(-10)*115.702472m
0 = (Vup)^2 – 2314.049544
(Vup)^2 = 2314.049544
Vup = 48.1045688474

Calculate the total initial velocity to get 40m up and 115.702472m out
Vup/Vtotal = Opposite/Adjacent = sin(19.071) = 0.326739575
Vtotal = Vup/sin(19.071)
Vtotal = 48.1045688474 / 0.326739575
Vtotal = 147.226025
This will overshoot the ship we are aiming at.

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